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JLPT N5 Vocabulary — Part 5 of 8 (近い … ~日)

Words 401–500 of the 718-word JLPT N5 list. Kanji link to their study pages; tap any word to hear it. Test yourself with the N5 vocabulary quiz.

Part: 12345678 (100 words per part, 718 total)

WordReadingMeaning
ちかい
chikai
near, close by, short
ちがう
chigau
to be different; to differ; wrong
ちかく
chikaku
nearby; in the neighborhood
ちかてつ
chikatetsu
underground train, subway
ちず
chizu
a map
ちち
chichi
(my) father
ちゃいろ
chairo
brown
ちゃわん
chawan
rice bowl
~ちゅう
~chuu
during, while ~ing
ちょうど
choudo
just, right, exactly
ちょっとちょっと
chotto
a little, somewhat; just a little, somewhat
ついたち
tsuitachi
one day; first day of the month
使つかう
tsukau
to use
れるつかれる
tsukareru
to get (become) tired; to become fatigued
つぎ
tsugi
next
つく
tsuku
to arrive at, to reach
つくえ
tsukue
desk
つくる
tsukuru
to make, to create
つけるつける
tsukeru
to turn on (e.g., a light); to take
めるつとめる
tsutomeru
to work (for)
つまらないつまらない
tsumaranai
boring, dull; insignificant
たいつめたい
tsumetai
cold (things, people)
つよい
tsuyoi
strong, powerful

te
hand
テープテープ
te-pu
tape
テープレコーダーテープレコーダー
te-pureko-da-
tape recorder
テーブルテーブル
te-buru
table
かけるでかける
dekakeru
to go out; to depart
てがみ
tegami
letter
できるできる
dekiru
to be able to (to accomplish)
でぐち
deguchi
an exit
テストテスト
tesuto
test
ではでは
deha
then, well, so
デパートデパート
depa-to
(abbr.) department store
でもでも
demo
but, however
でる
deru
to appear, to leave
テレビテレビ
terebi
television, TV
てんき
tenki
weather
でんき
denki
electricity, (electric) light
でんしゃ
densha
electric train
でんわ
denwa
a telephone

to
door (Japanese style)
~ど
~do
counter for occurrences; ~ degree; ~ point
ドアドア
doa
door (Western style)
トイレトイレ
toire
bathroom; toilet
どうどう
dou
how, in what way
どうしてどうして
doushite
why, for what reason
どうぞどうぞ
douzo
please, kindly, by all means
どうぶつ
doubutsu
animal
どうもどうも
doumo
Thank you; somehow; no matter how hard one may try
(〜を) とお
(〜wo) too
ten (~)
とおい
tooi
far (away), distant
とおか
tooka
ten days; tenth day of the month
~とき
~toki
at the time of ~
ときどき
tokidoki
sometimes
とけい
tokei
a watch; a clock
どこどこ
doko
where, what place
ところ
tokoro
place
とし
toshi
year, age
としょかん
toshokan
library
どちらどちら
dochira
which (one) (way); where (polite)
どっちどっち
docchi
which one, which way
とてもとても
totemo
very (much), greatly, exceedingly
どなたどなた
donata
who
となり
tonari
next to, next door to
どのどの
dono
which
とぶ
tobu
to fly, to hop
まるとまる
tomaru
to come to a halt
ともだち
tomodachi
friend
どようび
doyoubi
Saturday
とり
tori
chicken (lit., bird)
とりにく
toriniku
chicken meat
とる
toru
to take (a class); to get (a grade)
とる
toru
to take (a photo), to make (a film)
どれどれ
dore
which one
どんなどんな
donna
what, what kind of
ないない
nai
there isn't, doesn't have
ナイフナイフ
naifu
knife
なか
naka
inside, middle, among
ながい
nagai
long, lengthy
なく
naku
to make sound (animal)
無くすなくす
nakusu
to lose something
なぜなぜ
naze
why (same as どうして)
なつ
natsu
summer
なつやすみ
natsuyasumi
summer vacation
~など~など
~nado
et cetera
ななつ
nanatsu
seven things
なん; なに
nan; nani
what
なのか
nanoka
seven days; seventh day (of the month)
なまえ
namae
name
ならう
narau
to learn
ならぶ
narabu
to line up, to stand in a line (v.i.)
べるならべる
naraberu
to put (things) side by side; to line up
なるなる
naru
to become
なん~
nan~
what sort of ~

ni
two
にぎやかにぎやか
nigiyaka
bustling, busy
にく
niku
meat
西にし
nishi
west
~にち
~nichi
~ day of the month, for ~ days

Part: 12345678 (100 words per part, 718 total)

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