Kanji Library
VerbsJLPT N4

別れる (wakareru) conjugation

JLPT N4 Ichidan verb (Group 2 / ru-verb)intransitive

to part from, to separate

別れる (わかれる, wakareru) is an ichidan verb. Ichidan verbs are the tidy ones: drop the final る and add the ending. Nothing inside the word ever changes. Every form below is tappable — hear it, then say it back.

Conjugation table

FormPlain (casual)Polite (~ます)When you use it
Dictionary / plain
wakareru

wakaremasu
The form you look up. Also the casual present and future.
Plain negative
wakarenai

wakaremasen
“doesn’t / won’t”. From here it conjugates like an i-adjective.
Plain past
wakareta

wakaremashita
The casual past — same ending as the te-form, with た/だ.
Plain past negative
wakarenakatta

wakaremasendeshita
“didn’t”. The negative past, still i-adjective-shaped.
Te-form
wakarete
The connector: requests, linking clauses, ~ている.
Progressive (~ている)
wakareteiru

wakareteimasu
“is ~ing”, or an ongoing resulting state.
Desire (~たい)
wakaretai

wakaretaidesu
“want to ~”. Behaves as an i-adjective.
Volitional
wakareyou

wakaremashou
“let’s ~” / “I think I’ll ~”.
Potential
wakarerareru

wakareraremasu
“can ~”. What you could do; the object often takes が.
Passive
wakarerareru

wakareraremasu
“is ~ed”. Also the honorific and the suffering passive.
Causative
wakaresaseru

wakaresasemasu
Make or let someone do it.
Causative-passive
wakaresaserareru

wakaresaseraremasu
Be made to do it — the long one.
Imperative
wakarero

wakaretekudasai
Blunt order. Use ~てください in real life.
Prohibitive
wakareruna
“don’t!” — dictionary form + な.
Conditional (~ば)
wakarereba
“if ~”. General rules and hypotheticals.
Conditional (~たら)
wakaretara
“if / when ~”. The everyday conditional.

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Why it conjugates this way

Ichidan verbs are the tidy ones: drop the final る and add the ending. Nothing inside the word ever changes. See the full rules on the verb conjugation guide.

Kanji in this verb

Other JLPT N4 verbs

All JLPT N4 verbs →