Kanji Library
VerbsJLPT N3

強める (tsuyomeru) conjugation

JLPT N3 Ichidan verb (Group 2 / ru-verb)transitive (takes を)

to strengthen, to emphasize

強める (つよめる, tsuyomeru) is an ichidan verb. Ichidan verbs are the tidy ones: drop the final る and add the ending. Nothing inside the word ever changes. Every form below is tappable — hear it, then say it back.

Conjugation table

FormPlain (casual)Polite (~ます)When you use it
Dictionary / plain
tsuyomeru

tsuyomemasu
The form you look up. Also the casual present and future.
Plain negative
tsuyomenai

tsuyomemasen
“doesn’t / won’t”. From here it conjugates like an i-adjective.
Plain past
tsuyometa

tsuyomemashita
The casual past — same ending as the te-form, with た/だ.
Plain past negative
tsuyomenakatta

tsuyomemasendeshita
“didn’t”. The negative past, still i-adjective-shaped.
Te-form
tsuyomete
The connector: requests, linking clauses, ~ている.
Progressive (~ている)
tsuyometeiru

tsuyometeimasu
“is ~ing”, or an ongoing resulting state.
Desire (~たい)
tsuyometai

tsuyometaidesu
“want to ~”. Behaves as an i-adjective.
Volitional
tsuyomeyou

tsuyomemashou
“let’s ~” / “I think I’ll ~”.
Potential
tsuyomerareru

tsuyomeraremasu
“can ~”. What you could do; the object often takes が.
Passive
tsuyomerareru

tsuyomeraremasu
“is ~ed”. Also the honorific and the suffering passive.
Causative
tsuyomesaseru

tsuyomesasemasu
Make or let someone do it.
Causative-passive
tsuyomesaserareru

tsuyomesaseraremasu
Be made to do it — the long one.
Imperative
tsuyomero

tsuyometekudasai
Blunt order. Use ~てください in real life.
Prohibitive
tsuyomeruna
“don’t!” — dictionary form + な.
Conditional (~ば)
tsuyomereba
“if ~”. General rules and hypotheticals.
Conditional (~たら)
tsuyometara
“if / when ~”. The everyday conditional.

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Why it conjugates this way

Ichidan verbs are the tidy ones: drop the final る and add the ending. Nothing inside the word ever changes. See the full rules on the verb conjugation guide.

Kanji in this verb

Other JLPT N3 verbs

All JLPT N3 verbs →