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Verbs › JLPT N3

強める (tsuyomeru) conjugation

JLPT N3 Ichidan verb (Group 2 / ru-verb)transitive (takes を)

to strengthen, to emphasize

強める (つよめる, tsuyomeru) is an ichidan verb. Ichidan verbs are the tidy ones: drop the final る and add the ending. Nothing inside the word ever changes. Every form below is tappable — hear it, then say it back.

Conjugation table

FormPlain (casual)Polite (~ます)When you use it
Dictionary / plain
tsuyomeru

tsuyomemasu
The form you look up. Also the casual present and future.
Plain negative
tsuyomenai

tsuyomemasen
“doesn’t / won’t”. From here it conjugates like an i-adjective.
Plain past
tsuyometa

tsuyomemashita
The casual past — same ending as the te-form, with た/だ.
Plain past negative
tsuyomenakatta

tsuyomemasendeshita
“didn’t”. The negative past, still i-adjective-shaped.
Te-form
tsuyomete
—The connector: requests, linking clauses, ~ている.
Progressive (~ている)
tsuyometeiru

tsuyometeimasu
“is ~ing”, or an ongoing resulting state.
Desire (~たい)
tsuyometai

tsuyometaidesu
“want to ~”. Behaves as an i-adjective.
Volitional
tsuyomeyou

tsuyomemashou
“let’s ~” / “I think I’ll ~”.
Potential
tsuyomerareru

tsuyomeraremasu
“can ~”. What you could do; the object often takes が.
Passive
tsuyomerareru

tsuyomeraremasu
“is ~ed”. Also the honorific and the suffering passive.
Causative
tsuyomesaseru

tsuyomesasemasu
Make or let someone do it.
Causative-passive
tsuyomesaserareru

tsuyomesaseraremasu
Be made to do it — the long one.
Imperative
tsuyomero

tsuyometekudasai
Blunt order. Use ~てください in real life.
Prohibitive
tsuyomeruna
—“don’t!” — dictionary form + な.
Conditional (~ば)
tsuyomereba
—“if ~”. General rules and hypotheticals.
Conditional (~たら)
tsuyometara
—“if / when ~”. The everyday conditional.

🔊 Tap any Japanese word to hear it spoken.

Why it conjugates this way

Ichidan verbs are the tidy ones: drop the final る and add the ending. Nothing inside the word ever changes. See the full rules on the verb conjugation guide.

Kanji in this verb

強

Other JLPT N3 verbs

All JLPT N3 verbs →

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