たたむ (tatamu) conjugation
to fold (clothes)
たたむ (たたむ, tatamu) is a godan verb. Godan verbs change their final kana up and down its column of the kana chart — the a-row for negatives, the i-row before ます, the e-row for potential and ば. Every form below is tappable — hear it, then say it back.
Written 畳む in kanji, but usually written in kana alone.
Conjugation table
| Form | Plain (casual) | Polite (~ます) | When you use it |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dictionary / plain | たたむ tatamu | たたみます tatamimasu | The form you look up. Also the casual present and future. |
| Plain negative | たたまない tatamanai | たたみません tatamimasen | “doesn’t / won’t”. From here it conjugates like an i-adjective. |
| Plain past | たたんだ tatanda | たたみました tatamimashita | The casual past — same ending as the te-form, with た/だ. |
| Plain past negative | たたまなかった tatamanakatta | たたみませんでした tatamimasendeshita | “didn’t”. The negative past, still i-adjective-shaped. |
| Te-form | たたんで tatande | — | The connector: requests, linking clauses, ~ている. |
| Progressive (~ている) | たたんでいる tatandeiru | たたんでいます tatandeimasu | “is ~ing”, or an ongoing resulting state. |
| Desire (~たい) | たたみたい tatamitai | たたみたいです tatamitaidesu | “want to ~”. Behaves as an i-adjective. |
| Volitional | たたもう tatamou | たたみましょう tatamimashou | “let’s ~” / “I think I’ll ~”. |
| Potential | たためる tatameru | たためます tatamemasu | “can ~”. What you could do; the object often takes が. |
| Passive | たたまれる tatamareru | たたまれます tatamaremasu | “is ~ed”. Also the honorific and the suffering passive. |
| Causative | たたませる tatamaseru | たたませます tatamasemasu | Make or let someone do it. |
| Causative-passive | たたまされる tatamasareru | たたまされます tatamasaremasu | Be made to do it — the long one. |
| Imperative | たため tatame | たたんでください tatandekudasai | Blunt order. Use ~てください in real life. |
| Prohibitive | たたむな tatamuna | — | “don’t!” — dictionary form + な. |
| Conditional (~ば) | たためば tatameba | — | “if ~”. General rules and hypotheticals. |
| Conditional (~たら) | たたんだら tatandara | — | “if / when ~”. The everyday conditional. |
🔊 Tap any Japanese word to hear it spoken.
Why it conjugates this way
Godan verbs change their final kana up and down its column of the kana chart — the a-row for negatives, the i-row before ます, the e-row for potential and ば.
See the full rules on the verb conjugation guide.