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Verbs › JLPT N3

現れる (arawareru) conjugation

JLPT N3 Ichidan verb (Group 2 / ru-verb)intransitive

to appear (v.i.), to become visible; to express

現れる (あらわれる, arawareru) is an ichidan verb. Ichidan verbs are the tidy ones: drop the final る and add the ending. Nothing inside the word ever changes. Every form below is tappable — hear it, then say it back.

Conjugation table

FormPlain (casual)Polite (~ます)When you use it
Dictionary / plain
arawareru

arawaremasu
The form you look up. Also the casual present and future.
Plain negative
arawarenai

arawaremasen
“doesn’t / won’t”. From here it conjugates like an i-adjective.
Plain past
arawareta

arawaremashita
The casual past — same ending as the te-form, with た/だ.
Plain past negative
arawarenakatta

arawaremasendeshita
“didn’t”. The negative past, still i-adjective-shaped.
Te-form
arawarete
—The connector: requests, linking clauses, ~ている.
Progressive (~ている)
arawareteiru

arawareteimasu
“is ~ing”, or an ongoing resulting state.
Desire (~たい)
arawaretai

arawaretaidesu
“want to ~”. Behaves as an i-adjective.
Volitional
arawareyou

arawaremashou
“let’s ~” / “I think I’ll ~”.
Potential
arawarerareru

arawareraremasu
“can ~”. What you could do; the object often takes が.
Passive
arawarerareru

arawareraremasu
“is ~ed”. Also the honorific and the suffering passive.
Causative
arawaresaseru

arawaresasemasu
Make or let someone do it.
Causative-passive
arawaresaserareru

arawaresaseraremasu
Be made to do it — the long one.
Imperative
arawarero

arawaretekudasai
Blunt order. Use ~てください in real life.
Prohibitive
arawareruna
—“don’t!” — dictionary form + な.
Conditional (~ば)
arawarereba
—“if ~”. General rules and hypotheticals.
Conditional (~たら)
arawaretara
—“if / when ~”. The everyday conditional.

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Why it conjugates this way

Ichidan verbs are the tidy ones: drop the final る and add the ending. Nothing inside the word ever changes. See the full rules on the verb conjugation guide.

Kanji in this verb

現

Other JLPT N3 verbs

All JLPT N3 verbs →

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