Kanji Library
Grammar › Concession & Contrast

とはいえ — “that said, even so”

JLPT N1 Concession & Contrast

Concedes a fact just stated, then immediately qualifies or softens it

Plain form + とはいえ (often used sentence-initially referring back to what was just said) concedes a fact and then immediately adds a qualification or contrasting nuance — “that said, …” or “even so, …”. It's a common, only moderately formal way to walk back part of a claim without fully retracting it.

How to form it

PatternExample
Fact. とはいえ、clause.順調だ。とはいえ、油断はできない — It's going well. That said, we can't let our guard down.

Example sentences

JapaneseReadingMeaning
けいきはかいふくしてきた。とはいえ、まだゆだんできない。
keikihakaifukushitekita。tohaie、madayudandekinai。
The economy has been recovering. That said, we still can't be complacent.
かんせいした。とはいえ、さいぶのしゅうせいはまだひつようだ。
kanseishita。tohaie、saibunoshuuseihamadahitsuyouda。
It's finished. Even so, some detail work still needs fixing.
べんりだ。とはいえ、ねだんはけっしてやすくない。
benrida。tohaie、nedanhakesshiteyasukunai。
It's convenient. That said, it's certainly not cheap.

🔊 Tap any Japanese sentence to hear it; kanji link to their study pages.

Watch out

とはいえ concedes and softens, but doesn't reverse the initial claim entirely — it's more moderate than ものの or にもかかわらず, making it a good, natural fit for everyday writing and speech rather than heavy formal contexts.

Related grammar