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にしても — “even granting that, even if”

JLPT N2 Concession & Contrast

Concedes a point as true, then argues the conclusion still doesn't fully follow

Plain form (or noun) + にしても grants that something is true or reasonable, but then argues that it doesn't excuse or fully explain what follows — “even granting X, still Y.” It's close to ものの/のに but frames the first clause as a concession the speaker is explicitly allowing.

How to form it

PatternExample
Plain form + にしても忙しいにしても、連絡ぐらいできたはずだ — Even granting that he was busy, he could've at least gotten in touch

Example sentences

JapaneseReadingMeaning
じょうだんにしても、ひどいいいかただ。
joudannishitemo、hidoiiikatada。
Even granting it was a joke, that was a harsh thing to say.
つかれていたにしても、あのたいどはよくない。
tsukareteitanishitemo、anotaidohayokunai。
Even granting he was tired, that attitude wasn't okay.
いくらやすいにしても、これはひんしつがひくすぎる。
ikurayasuinishitemo、korehahinshitsugahikusugiru。
Even granting it's cheap, the quality here is too low.

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Watch out

にしても concedes a point in order to argue against its implied excuse — it's not simply “or” the way にしろ/にせよ pairs two options; にしても usually stands with a single conceded fact, not a pair of alternatives.

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