Kanji Library
AdjectivesJLPT N4

すごい (sugoi) conjugation

JLPT N4 i-adjective (形容詞)

terrific, great

すごい (すごい, sugoi) is an i-adjective. I-adjectives carry their own tense: drop the final い and the endings attach straight to the stem. No だ, no です needed to make a complete sentence.

Written 凄い in kanji, but usually written in kana alone.

Conjugation table

FormPlain (casual)Polite (~です)When you use it
Dictionary / plain
sugoi

sugoidesu
The form you look up. Also the casual “is ~”.
Negative
sugokunai

sugokunaidesu
“is not ~”.
Past
sugokatta

sugokattadesu
“was ~”.
Past negative
sugokunakatta

sugokunakattadesu
“was not ~”.
Te-form
sugokute
Links to the next clause: “~ and …”.
Adverb
sugoku
Turns it into “~ly”, describing a verb.
Before a noun
sugoi〜
How it attaches when it modifies a noun.
Conditional (~ば/なら)
sugokereba
“if it is ~”.
Conditional (~たら)
sugokattara
“if / when it is ~”. The everyday conditional.
Become (~なる)
sugokunaru

sugokunarimasu
“becomes ~” — the change-of-state form.
Too much (~すぎる)
sugosugiru

sugosugimasu
“too ~”.
Looks ~ (~そう)
sugosou

sugosoudesu
“looks / seems ~” from appearance.

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Why it conjugates this way

I-adjectives carry their own tense: drop the final い and the endings attach straight to the stem. No だ, no です needed to make a complete sentence. See the full rules in the adjective conjugation guide.

Other JLPT N4 adjectives

All JLPT N4 adjectives →