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AdjectivesJLPT N4

変 (hen) conjugation

JLPT N4 na-adjective (形容動詞)

strange, odd

変 (へん, hen) is a na-adjective. Na-adjectives behave like nouns. The word itself never changes — you conjugate だ/です after it, and you need な to put it in front of a noun.

Conjugation table

FormPlain (casual)Polite (~です)When you use it
Dictionary / plain
henda

hendesu
The form you look up. Also the casual “is ~”.
Negative
henjanai

henjanaidesu
“is not ~”.
Past
hendatta

hendeshita
“was ~”.
Past negative
henjanakatta

henjanakattadesu
“was not ~”.
Te-form
hende
Links to the next clause: “~ and …”.
Adverb
henni
Turns it into “~ly”, describing a verb.
Before a noun
henna〜
How it attaches when it modifies a noun.
Conditional (~ば/なら)
hennara
“if it is ~”.
Conditional (~たら)
hendattara
“if / when it is ~”. The everyday conditional.
Become (~なる)
henninaru

henninarimasu
“becomes ~” — the change-of-state form.
Too much (~すぎる)
hensugiru

hensugimasu
“too ~”.
Looks ~ (~そう)
hensou

hensoudesu
“looks / seems ~” from appearance.

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Why it conjugates this way

Na-adjectives behave like nouns. The word itself never changes — you conjugate だ/です after it, and you need な to put it in front of a noun. See the full rules in the adjective conjugation guide.

Kanji in this word

Other JLPT N4 adjectives

All JLPT N4 adjectives →