Kanji Library
Kanji VocabularyJLPT N3 › 変

変 — Unusual

JLPT N39 strokesGrade 4#238 most used
unusual, change, strange
On’yomiヘン (hen)
Kun’yomiわる (kawaru)
Kun’yomiわり (kawari)
Kun’yomiえる (kaeru)

Stroke order (9 strokes)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

Watch the strokes draw themselves in the correct order — numbers mark where each stroke starts. Diagram from KanjiVG (CC BY-SA).

Common words using 変

WordReadingMeaning
変化へんか
henka
change; variation; alteration
大変たいへん
taihen
very; greatly; terribly
変わったかわった
kawatta
unusual; abnormal; strange
変わらないかわらない
kawaranai
constant; invariant
変わるかわる
kawaru
to change; to be transformed; to be altered
変更へんこう
henkou
change; modification; alteration

Study notes

変 is a JLPT N3 kanji written with 9 strokes. It is taught in Japanese elementary school (grade 4), so native children learn it early — a good sign it appears everywhere. Ranked #238 of the 2,500 most frequent kanji in newspapers. On’yomi (音読み) are Chinese-derived readings mostly used in compound words; kun’yomi (訓読み) are native Japanese readings, with any highlighted part written in hiragana after the kanji (okurigana).

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