Kanji Library
VerbsJLPT N3

弱まる (yowamaru) conjugation

JLPT N3 Godan verb (Group 1 / u-verb)intransitive

to weaken, to be emaciated, to be dejected

弱まる (よわまる, yowamaru) is a godan verb. Godan verbs change their final kana up and down its column of the kana chart — the a-row for negatives, the i-row before ます, the e-row for potential and ば. Every form below is tappable — hear it, then say it back.

Conjugation table

FormPlain (casual)Polite (~ます)When you use it
Dictionary / plain
yowamaru

yowamarimasu
The form you look up. Also the casual present and future.
Plain negative
yowamaranai

yowamarimasen
“doesn’t / won’t”. From here it conjugates like an i-adjective.
Plain past
yowamatta

yowamarimashita
The casual past — same ending as the te-form, with た/だ.
Plain past negative
yowamaranakatta

yowamarimasendeshita
“didn’t”. The negative past, still i-adjective-shaped.
Te-form
yowamatte
The connector: requests, linking clauses, ~ている.
Progressive (~ている)
yowamatteiru

yowamatteimasu
“is ~ing”, or an ongoing resulting state.
Desire (~たい)
yowamaritai

yowamaritaidesu
“want to ~”. Behaves as an i-adjective.
Volitional
yowamarou

yowamarimashou
“let’s ~” / “I think I’ll ~”.
Potential
yowamareru

yowamaremasu
“can ~”. What you could do; the object often takes が.
Passive
yowamarareru

yowamararemasu
“is ~ed”. Also the honorific and the suffering passive.
Causative
yowamaraseru

yowamarasemasu
Make or let someone do it.
Causative-passive
yowamarasareru

yowamarasaremasu
Be made to do it — the long one.
Imperative
yowamare

yowamattekudasai
Blunt order. Use ~てください in real life.
Prohibitive
yowamaruna
“don’t!” — dictionary form + な.
Conditional (~ば)
yowamareba
“if ~”. General rules and hypotheticals.
Conditional (~たら)
yowamattara
“if / when ~”. The everyday conditional.

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Why it conjugates this way

Godan verbs change their final kana up and down its column of the kana chart — the a-row for negatives, the i-row before ます, the e-row for potential and ば. See the full rules on the verb conjugation guide.

Kanji in this verb

Other JLPT N3 verbs

All JLPT N3 verbs →