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Verbs › JLPT N1

湿気る (shikeru) conjugation

JLPT N1 Ichidan verb (Group 2 / ru-verb)intransitive

to be damp, to be moist

湿気る (しける, shikeru) is an ichidan verb. Ichidan verbs are the tidy ones: drop the final る and add the ending. Nothing inside the word ever changes. Every form below is tappable — hear it, then say it back.

Conjugation table

FormPlain (casual)Polite (~ます)When you use it
Dictionary / plain
shikeru

shikemasu
The form you look up. Also the casual present and future.
Plain negative
shikenai

shikemasen
“doesn’t / won’t”. From here it conjugates like an i-adjective.
Plain past
shiketa

shikemashita
The casual past — same ending as the te-form, with た/だ.
Plain past negative
shikenakatta

shikemasendeshita
“didn’t”. The negative past, still i-adjective-shaped.
Te-form
shikete
—The connector: requests, linking clauses, ~ている.
Progressive (~ている)
shiketeiru

shiketeimasu
“is ~ing”, or an ongoing resulting state.
Desire (~たい)
shiketai

shiketaidesu
“want to ~”. Behaves as an i-adjective.
Volitional
shikeyou

shikemashou
“let’s ~” / “I think I’ll ~”.
Potential
shikerareru

shikeraremasu
“can ~”. What you could do; the object often takes が.
Passive
shikerareru

shikeraremasu
“is ~ed”. Also the honorific and the suffering passive.
Causative
shikesaseru

shikesasemasu
Make or let someone do it.
Causative-passive
shikesaserareru

shikesaseraremasu
Be made to do it — the long one.
Imperative
shikero

shiketekudasai
Blunt order. Use ~てください in real life.
Prohibitive
shikeruna
—“don’t!” — dictionary form + な.
Conditional (~ば)
shikereba
—“if ~”. General rules and hypotheticals.
Conditional (~たら)
shiketara
—“if / when ~”. The everyday conditional.

🔊 Tap any Japanese word to hear it spoken.

Why it conjugates this way

Ichidan verbs are the tidy ones: drop the final る and add the ending. Nothing inside the word ever changes. See the full rules on the verb conjugation guide.

Kanji in this verb

湿気

Other JLPT N1 verbs

All JLPT N1 verbs →

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