押し込む (oshikomu) conjugation
to push into, to crowd into
押し込む (おしこむ, oshikomu) is a godan verb. Godan verbs change their final kana up and down its column of the kana chart — the a-row for negatives, the i-row before ます, the e-row for potential and ば. Every form below is tappable — hear it, then say it back.
Conjugation table
| Form | Plain (casual) | Polite (~ます) | When you use it |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dictionary / plain | 押し込む oshikomu | 押し込みます oshikomimasu | The form you look up. Also the casual present and future. |
| Plain negative | 押し込まない oshikomanai | 押し込みません oshikomimasen | “doesn’t / won’t”. From here it conjugates like an i-adjective. |
| Plain past | 押し込んだ oshikonda | 押し込みました oshikomimashita | The casual past — same ending as the te-form, with た/だ. |
| Plain past negative | 押し込まなかった oshikomanakatta | 押し込みませんでした oshikomimasendeshita | “didn’t”. The negative past, still i-adjective-shaped. |
| Te-form | 押し込んで oshikonde | — | The connector: requests, linking clauses, ~ている. |
| Progressive (~ている) | 押し込んでいる oshikondeiru | 押し込んでいます oshikondeimasu | “is ~ing”, or an ongoing resulting state. |
| Desire (~たい) | 押し込みたい oshikomitai | 押し込みたいです oshikomitaidesu | “want to ~”. Behaves as an i-adjective. |
| Volitional | 押し込もう oshikomou | 押し込みましょう oshikomimashou | “let’s ~” / “I think I’ll ~”. |
| Potential | 押し込める oshikomeru | 押し込めます oshikomemasu | “can ~”. What you could do; the object often takes が. |
| Passive | 押し込まれる oshikomareru | 押し込まれます oshikomaremasu | “is ~ed”. Also the honorific and the suffering passive. |
| Causative | 押し込ませる oshikomaseru | 押し込ませます oshikomasemasu | Make or let someone do it. |
| Causative-passive | 押し込まされる oshikomasareru | 押し込まされます oshikomasaremasu | Be made to do it — the long one. |
| Imperative | 押し込め oshikome | 押し込んでください oshikondekudasai | Blunt order. Use ~てください in real life. |
| Prohibitive | 押し込むな oshikomuna | — | “don’t!” — dictionary form + な. |
| Conditional (~ば) | 押し込めば oshikomeba | — | “if ~”. General rules and hypotheticals. |
| Conditional (~たら) | 押し込んだら oshikondara | — | “if / when ~”. The everyday conditional. |
🔊 Tap any Japanese word to hear it spoken.
Why it conjugates this way
Godan verbs change their final kana up and down its column of the kana chart — the a-row for negatives, the i-row before ます, the e-row for potential and ば.
See the full rules on the verb conjugation guide.