傷付ける (kizutsukeru) conjugation
to wound, to hurt someone's feelings
傷付ける (きずつける, kizutsukeru) is an ichidan verb. Ichidan verbs are the tidy ones: drop the final る and add the ending. Nothing inside the word ever changes. Every form below is tappable — hear it, then say it back.
Conjugation table
| Form | Plain (casual) | Polite (~ます) | When you use it |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dictionary / plain | 傷付ける kizutsukeru | 傷付けます kizutsukemasu | The form you look up. Also the casual present and future. |
| Plain negative | 傷付けない kizutsukenai | 傷付けません kizutsukemasen | “doesn’t / won’t”. From here it conjugates like an i-adjective. |
| Plain past | 傷付けた kizutsuketa | 傷付けました kizutsukemashita | The casual past — same ending as the te-form, with た/だ. |
| Plain past negative | 傷付けなかった kizutsukenakatta | 傷付けませんでした kizutsukemasendeshita | “didn’t”. The negative past, still i-adjective-shaped. |
| Te-form | 傷付けて kizutsukete | — | The connector: requests, linking clauses, ~ている. |
| Progressive (~ている) | 傷付けている kizutsuketeiru | 傷付けています kizutsuketeimasu | “is ~ing”, or an ongoing resulting state. |
| Desire (~たい) | 傷付けたい kizutsuketai | 傷付けたいです kizutsuketaidesu | “want to ~”. Behaves as an i-adjective. |
| Volitional | 傷付けよう kizutsukeyou | 傷付けましょう kizutsukemashou | “let’s ~” / “I think I’ll ~”. |
| Potential | 傷付けられる kizutsukerareru | 傷付けられます kizutsukeraremasu | “can ~”. What you could do; the object often takes が. |
| Passive | 傷付けられる kizutsukerareru | 傷付けられます kizutsukeraremasu | “is ~ed”. Also the honorific and the suffering passive. |
| Causative | 傷付けさせる kizutsukesaseru | 傷付けさせます kizutsukesasemasu | Make or let someone do it. |
| Causative-passive | 傷付けさせられる kizutsukesaserareru | 傷付けさせられます kizutsukesaseraremasu | Be made to do it — the long one. |
| Imperative | 傷付けろ kizutsukero | 傷付けてください kizutsuketekudasai | Blunt order. Use ~てください in real life. |
| Prohibitive | 傷付けるな kizutsukeruna | — | “don’t!” — dictionary form + な. |
| Conditional (~ば) | 傷付ければ kizutsukereba | — | “if ~”. General rules and hypotheticals. |
| Conditional (~たら) | 傷付けたら kizutsuketara | — | “if / when ~”. The everyday conditional. |
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Why it conjugates this way
Ichidan verbs are the tidy ones: drop the final る and add the ending. Nothing inside the word ever changes.
See the full rules on the verb conjugation guide.