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Verbs › JLPT N1

叶える (kanaeru) conjugation

JLPT N1 Ichidan verb (Group 2 / ru-verb)transitive (takes を)

to grant (request, wish)

叶える (かなえる, kanaeru) is an ichidan verb. Ichidan verbs are the tidy ones: drop the final る and add the ending. Nothing inside the word ever changes. Every form below is tappable — hear it, then say it back.

Conjugation table

FormPlain (casual)Polite (~ます)When you use it
Dictionary / plain
kanaeru

kanaemasu
The form you look up. Also the casual present and future.
Plain negative
kanaenai

kanaemasen
“doesn’t / won’t”. From here it conjugates like an i-adjective.
Plain past
kanaeta

kanaemashita
The casual past — same ending as the te-form, with た/だ.
Plain past negative
kanaenakatta

kanaemasendeshita
“didn’t”. The negative past, still i-adjective-shaped.
Te-form
kanaete
—The connector: requests, linking clauses, ~ている.
Progressive (~ている)
kanaeteiru

kanaeteimasu
“is ~ing”, or an ongoing resulting state.
Desire (~たい)
kanaetai

kanaetaidesu
“want to ~”. Behaves as an i-adjective.
Volitional
kanaeyou

kanaemashou
“let’s ~” / “I think I’ll ~”.
Potential
kanaerareru

kanaeraremasu
“can ~”. What you could do; the object often takes が.
Passive
kanaerareru

kanaeraremasu
“is ~ed”. Also the honorific and the suffering passive.
Causative
kanaesaseru

kanaesasemasu
Make or let someone do it.
Causative-passive
kanaesaserareru

kanaesaseraremasu
Be made to do it — the long one.
Imperative
kanaero

kanaetekudasai
Blunt order. Use ~てください in real life.
Prohibitive
kanaeruna
—“don’t!” — dictionary form + な.
Conditional (~ば)
kanaereba
—“if ~”. General rules and hypotheticals.
Conditional (~たら)
kanaetara
—“if / when ~”. The everyday conditional.

🔊 Tap any Japanese word to hear it spoken.

Why it conjugates this way

Ichidan verbs are the tidy ones: drop the final る and add the ending. Nothing inside the word ever changes. See the full rules on the verb conjugation guide.

Kanji in this verb

叶

Other JLPT N1 verbs

All JLPT N1 verbs →

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