Kanji Library
VerbsJLPT N1

叶える (kanaeru) conjugation

JLPT N1 Ichidan verb (Group 2 / ru-verb)transitive (takes を)

to grant (request, wish)

叶える (かなえる, kanaeru) is an ichidan verb. Ichidan verbs are the tidy ones: drop the final る and add the ending. Nothing inside the word ever changes. Every form below is tappable — hear it, then say it back.

Conjugation table

FormPlain (casual)Polite (~ます)When you use it
Dictionary / plain
kanaeru

kanaemasu
The form you look up. Also the casual present and future.
Plain negative
kanaenai

kanaemasen
“doesn’t / won’t”. From here it conjugates like an i-adjective.
Plain past
kanaeta

kanaemashita
The casual past — same ending as the te-form, with た/だ.
Plain past negative
kanaenakatta

kanaemasendeshita
“didn’t”. The negative past, still i-adjective-shaped.
Te-form
kanaete
The connector: requests, linking clauses, ~ている.
Progressive (~ている)
kanaeteiru

kanaeteimasu
“is ~ing”, or an ongoing resulting state.
Desire (~たい)
kanaetai

kanaetaidesu
“want to ~”. Behaves as an i-adjective.
Volitional
kanaeyou

kanaemashou
“let’s ~” / “I think I’ll ~”.
Potential
kanaerareru

kanaeraremasu
“can ~”. What you could do; the object often takes が.
Passive
kanaerareru

kanaeraremasu
“is ~ed”. Also the honorific and the suffering passive.
Causative
kanaesaseru

kanaesasemasu
Make or let someone do it.
Causative-passive
kanaesaserareru

kanaesaseraremasu
Be made to do it — the long one.
Imperative
kanaero

kanaetekudasai
Blunt order. Use ~てください in real life.
Prohibitive
kanaeruna
“don’t!” — dictionary form + な.
Conditional (~ば)
kanaereba
“if ~”. General rules and hypotheticals.
Conditional (~たら)
kanaetara
“if / when ~”. The everyday conditional.

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Why it conjugates this way

Ichidan verbs are the tidy ones: drop the final る and add the ending. Nothing inside the word ever changes. See the full rules on the verb conjugation guide.

Kanji in this verb

Other JLPT N1 verbs

All JLPT N1 verbs →