Kanji Library
VerbsJLPT N2

這う (hau) conjugation

JLPT N2 Godan verb (Group 1 / u-verb)intransitive

to creep, to crawl

這う (はう, hau) is a godan verb. Godan verbs change their final kana up and down its column of the kana chart — the a-row for negatives, the i-row before ます, the e-row for potential and ば. Every form below is tappable — hear it, then say it back.

Conjugation table

FormPlain (casual)Polite (~ます)When you use it
Dictionary / plain
hau

haimasu
The form you look up. Also the casual present and future.
Plain negative
hawanai

haimasen
“doesn’t / won’t”. From here it conjugates like an i-adjective.
Plain past
hatta

haimashita
The casual past — same ending as the te-form, with た/だ.
Plain past negative
hawanakatta

haimasendeshita
“didn’t”. The negative past, still i-adjective-shaped.
Te-form
hatte
The connector: requests, linking clauses, ~ている.
Progressive (~ている)
hatteiru

hatteimasu
“is ~ing”, or an ongoing resulting state.
Desire (~たい)
haitai

haitaidesu
“want to ~”. Behaves as an i-adjective.
Volitional
haou

haimashou
“let’s ~” / “I think I’ll ~”.
Potential
haeru

haemasu
“can ~”. What you could do; the object often takes が.
Passive
hawareru

hawaremasu
“is ~ed”. Also the honorific and the suffering passive.
Causative
hawaseru

hawasemasu
Make or let someone do it.
Causative-passive
hawasareru

hawasaremasu
Be made to do it — the long one.
Imperative
hae

hattekudasai
Blunt order. Use ~てください in real life.
Prohibitive
hauna
“don’t!” — dictionary form + な.
Conditional (~ば)
haeba
“if ~”. General rules and hypotheticals.
Conditional (~たら)
hattara
“if / when ~”. The everyday conditional.

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Why it conjugates this way

Godan verbs change their final kana up and down its column of the kana chart — the a-row for negatives, the i-row before ます, the e-row for potential and ば. See the full rules on the verb conjugation guide.

Other JLPT N2 verbs

All JLPT N2 verbs →