Kanji Library
VerbsJLPT N3

放れる (hanareru) conjugation

JLPT N3 Ichidan verb (Group 2 / ru-verb)intransitive

to leave, to get free, to cut oneself off

放れる (はなれる, hanareru) is an ichidan verb. Ichidan verbs are the tidy ones: drop the final る and add the ending. Nothing inside the word ever changes. Every form below is tappable — hear it, then say it back.

Conjugation table

FormPlain (casual)Polite (~ます)When you use it
Dictionary / plain
hanareru

hanaremasu
The form you look up. Also the casual present and future.
Plain negative
hanarenai

hanaremasen
“doesn’t / won’t”. From here it conjugates like an i-adjective.
Plain past
hanareta

hanaremashita
The casual past — same ending as the te-form, with た/だ.
Plain past negative
hanarenakatta

hanaremasendeshita
“didn’t”. The negative past, still i-adjective-shaped.
Te-form
hanarete
The connector: requests, linking clauses, ~ている.
Progressive (~ている)
hanareteiru

hanareteimasu
“is ~ing”, or an ongoing resulting state.
Desire (~たい)
hanaretai

hanaretaidesu
“want to ~”. Behaves as an i-adjective.
Volitional
hanareyou

hanaremashou
“let’s ~” / “I think I’ll ~”.
Potential
hanarerareru

hanareraremasu
“can ~”. What you could do; the object often takes が.
Passive
hanarerareru

hanareraremasu
“is ~ed”. Also the honorific and the suffering passive.
Causative
hanaresaseru

hanaresasemasu
Make or let someone do it.
Causative-passive
hanaresaserareru

hanaresaseraremasu
Be made to do it — the long one.
Imperative
hanarero

hanaretekudasai
Blunt order. Use ~てください in real life.
Prohibitive
hanareruna
“don’t!” — dictionary form + な.
Conditional (~ば)
hanarereba
“if ~”. General rules and hypotheticals.
Conditional (~たら)
hanaretara
“if / when ~”. The everyday conditional.

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Why it conjugates this way

Ichidan verbs are the tidy ones: drop the final る and add the ending. Nothing inside the word ever changes. See the full rules on the verb conjugation guide.

Kanji in this verb

Other JLPT N3 verbs

All JLPT N3 verbs →