Kanji Library
Kanji VocabularyJLPT N3 › 馬

馬 — Horse

JLPT N310 strokesGrade 2#639 most used
horse
On’yomi (ba)
Kun’yomiうま (uma)
Kun’yomiうま- (uma)
Kun’yomi (ma)

Stroke order (10 strokes)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Watch the strokes draw themselves in the correct order — numbers mark where each stroke starts. Diagram from KanjiVG (CC BY-SA).

Common words using 馬

WordReadingMeaning
うま
uma
horse; horse racing; promoted bishop
出馬しゅつば
shutsuba
running (for election); coming forward as a candidate; going on horseback (to a battle)
競馬けいば
keiba
horse racing
馬場ばば
baba
riding ground; racecourse; racetrack
競馬場けいばじょう
keibajou
racecourse; race track
馬券ばけん
baken
betting ticket; betting slip

Study notes

馬 is a JLPT N3 kanji written with 10 strokes. It is taught in Japanese elementary school (grade 2), so native children learn it early — a good sign it appears everywhere. Ranked #639 of the 2,500 most frequent kanji in newspapers. On’yomi (音読み) are Chinese-derived readings mostly used in compound words; kun’yomi (訓読み) are native Japanese readings, with any highlighted part written in hiragana after the kanji (okurigana).

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