Kanji Library
Kanji VocabularyJLPT N3 › 費

費 — Expense

JLPT N312 strokesGrade 5#321 most used
expense, cost, spend, consume, waste
On’yomi (hi)
Kun’yomiついやす (tsuiyasu)
Kun’yomiついえる (tsuieru)

Stroke order (12 strokes)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

Watch the strokes draw themselves in the correct order — numbers mark where each stroke starts. Diagram from KanjiVG (CC BY-SA).

Common words using 費

WordReadingMeaning
消費しょうひ
shouhi
consumption; expenditure; spending
消費者しょうひしゃ
shouhisha
consumer (of a product, service, etc.); customer; (end) user
消費税しょうひぜい
shouhizei
consumption tax (incl. sales tax, VAT, excise duty, etc.)
費用ひよう
hiyou
cost; expense
経費けいひ
keihi
expenses; expenditure; outgoings
人件費じんけんひ
jinkenhi
personnel expenses; labor cost; labour cost

Study notes

費 is a JLPT N3 kanji written with 12 strokes. It is taught in Japanese elementary school (grade 5), so native children learn it early — a good sign it appears everywhere. Ranked #321 of the 2,500 most frequent kanji in newspapers. On’yomi (音読み) are Chinese-derived readings mostly used in compound words; kun’yomi (訓読み) are native Japanese readings, with any highlighted part written in hiragana after the kanji (okurigana).

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