Kanji Library
Kanji VocabularyJLPT N3 › 貧

貧 — Poverty

JLPT N311 strokesGrade 5#1211 most used
poverty, poor
On’yomiヒン (hin)
On’yomiビン (bin)
Kun’yomiまずしい (mazushii)

Stroke order (11 strokes)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

Watch the strokes draw themselves in the correct order — numbers mark where each stroke starts. Diagram from KanjiVG (CC BY-SA).

Common words using 貧

WordReadingMeaning
貧困ひんこん
hinkon
poverty; penury; need
貧富ひんぷ
hinpu
wealth and poverty; rich and poor
貧しいまずしい
mazushii
poor; needy; lacking (quantity and quality-wise)
貧乏びんぼう
binbou
poverty-stricken; destitute; poor
清貧せいひん
seihin
poverty without selfish desire; honourable poverty (honorable); being poor yet honest
貧血ひんけつ
hinketsu
anemia; anaemia

Study notes

貧 is a JLPT N3 kanji written with 11 strokes. It is taught in Japanese elementary school (grade 5), so native children learn it early — a good sign it appears everywhere. Ranked #1211 of the 2,500 most frequent kanji in newspapers. On’yomi (音読み) are Chinese-derived readings mostly used in compound words; kun’yomi (訓読み) are native Japanese readings, with any highlighted part written in hiragana after the kanji (okurigana).

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