Kanji Library
Kanji VocabularyJLPT N3 › 暗

暗 — Darkness

JLPT N313 strokesGrade 3#1040 most used
darkness, disappear, shade, informal, grow dark, be blinded
On’yomiアン (an)
Kun’yomiくら (kurai)
Kun’yomiくら (kuramu)
Kun’yomiくれ (kureru)

Stroke order (13 strokes)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13

Watch the strokes draw themselves in the correct order — numbers mark where each stroke starts. Diagram from KanjiVG (CC BY-SA).

Common words using 暗

WordReadingMeaning
暗殺あんさつ
ansatsu
assassination
真っ暗まっくら
makkura
pitch-dark; pitch-black; completely dark
明暗めいあん
meian
light and darkness; light and shade
暗にあんに
anni
implicitly; indirectly; tacitly
暗礁あんしょう
anshou
reef; sunken rock; unforeseen difficulty
暗号あんごう
angou
code; password; cipher

Study notes

暗 is a JLPT N3 kanji written with 13 strokes. It is taught in Japanese elementary school (grade 3), so native children learn it early — a good sign it appears everywhere. Ranked #1040 of the 2,500 most frequent kanji in newspapers. On’yomi (音読み) are Chinese-derived readings mostly used in compound words; kun’yomi (訓読み) are native Japanese readings, with any highlighted part written in hiragana after the kanji (okurigana).

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