Kanji Library
Kanji VocabularyJLPT N1 › 孤

孤 — Orphan

JLPT N19 strokesSecondary school#1239 most used
orphan, alone
On’yomi (ko)
Kun’yomi

Stroke order (9 strokes)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

Watch the strokes draw themselves in the correct order — numbers mark where each stroke starts. Diagram from KanjiVG (CC BY-SA).

Common words using 孤

WordReadingMeaning
孤児こじ
koji
orphan; person without friends
孤立こりつ
koritsu
isolation; being alone; being friendless
孤独こどく
kodoku
solitude; loneliness; isolation
孤児院こじいん
kojiin
orphanage
孤島ことう
kotou
solitary island; isolated island
孤高ここう
kokou
aloof; proudly independent; standing apart

Study notes

孤 is a JLPT N1 kanji written with 9 strokes. It is taught at secondary-school level in Japan. Ranked #1239 of the 2,500 most frequent kanji in newspapers. On’yomi (音読み) are Chinese-derived readings mostly used in compound words; kun’yomi (訓読み) are native Japanese readings, with any highlighted part written in hiragana after the kanji (okurigana).

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