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Grammar › Timing & Sequence

〜ところ — “just about to / in the middle of / just did”

JLPT N4 Timing & Sequence

Pinpointing a moment: 今、出かけるところです — I'm just about to head out

ところ pinpoints exactly where an action stands in time. The verb form controls the timing: dictionary form + ところ = about to start; 〜ている + ところ = in the middle of; た-form + ところ = just finished.

How to form it

PatternExample
Dictionary form + ところ出かけるところです — I'm just about to head out
〜ている + ところ今、食べているところです — I'm in the middle of eating right now
た-form + ところ今、着いたところです — I just arrived

Example sentences

JapaneseReadingMeaning
ちょうどいま、でんわしようとおもっていたところです。
choudoima、denwashiyoutoomotteitatokorodesu。
I was just thinking of calling you right now.
いま、れぽーとをかいているところです。
ima、repo-towokaiteirutokorodesu。
I'm in the middle of writing my report right now.
えきについたところで、あめがふりだした。
ekinitsuitatokorode、amegafuridashita。
Just as I arrived at the station, it started to rain.

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Watch out

The three forms aren't interchangeable — swapping た-form ところ (just finished) for dictionary-form ところ (about to start) reverses the timing completely, so it's worth double-checking which verb form is attached.

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