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気味(ぎみ) — “a touch of, tending toward”

JLPT N3 Tendency & Manner

A mild, low-key version of がち — a slight lean toward a state, often physical

気味 attaches to a verb stem or noun to describe a slight tendency or mild symptom — 疲れ気味 (a bit tired), 太り気味 (a touch overweight). It's softer and more low-key than がち, and is often used for physical or health-related states.

How to form it

PatternExample
Verb stem/noun + 気味風邪気味です — I'm coming down with a bit of a cold

Example sentences

JapaneseReadingMeaning
さいきん、つかれぎみです。
saikin、tsukaregimidesu。
I've been feeling a bit tired lately.
ちょっとふとりぎみなので、うんどうをはじめました。
chottofutorigiminanode、undouwohajimemashita。
I'm a touch overweight, so I started exercising.
かぜぎみなので、きょうははやくやすみます。
kazegiminanode、kyouhahayakuyasumimasu。
I've got a bit of a cold, so I'll turn in early today.

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Watch out

気味 describes a mild leaning, not a confirmed state — 風邪気味 (a bit of a cold coming on) is weaker than 風邪をひいた (I have a cold); don't use it once the condition is already fully confirmed.

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