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AdjectivesJLPT N3

密 (mitsu) conjugation

JLPT N3 na-adjective (形容動詞)

thick, close

密 (みつ, mitsu) is a na-adjective. Na-adjectives behave like nouns. The word itself never changes — you conjugate だ/です after it, and you need な to put it in front of a noun.

Conjugation table

FormPlain (casual)Polite (~です)When you use it
Dictionary / plain
mitsuda

mitsudesu
The form you look up. Also the casual “is ~”.
Negative
mitsujanai

mitsujanaidesu
“is not ~”.
Past
mitsudatta

mitsudeshita
“was ~”.
Past negative
mitsujanakatta

mitsujanakattadesu
“was not ~”.
Te-form
mitsude
Links to the next clause: “~ and …”.
Adverb
mitsuni
Turns it into “~ly”, describing a verb.
Before a noun
mitsuna〜
How it attaches when it modifies a noun.
Conditional (~ば/なら)
mitsunara
“if it is ~”.
Conditional (~たら)
mitsudattara
“if / when it is ~”. The everyday conditional.
Become (~なる)
mitsuninaru

mitsuninarimasu
“becomes ~” — the change-of-state form.
Too much (~すぎる)
mitsusugiru

mitsusugimasu
“too ~”.
Looks ~ (~そう)
mitsusou

mitsusoudesu
“looks / seems ~” from appearance.

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Why it conjugates this way

Na-adjectives behave like nouns. The word itself never changes — you conjugate だ/です after it, and you need な to put it in front of a noun. See the full rules in the adjective conjugation guide.

Kanji in this word

Other JLPT N3 adjectives

All JLPT N3 adjectives →