Kanji Library
AdjectivesJLPT N3

必死 (hisshi) conjugation

JLPT N3 na-adjective (形容動詞)

desperation, frantic, inevitable result

必死 (ひっし, hisshi) is a na-adjective. Na-adjectives behave like nouns. The word itself never changes — you conjugate だ/です after it, and you need な to put it in front of a noun.

Conjugation table

FormPlain (casual)Polite (~です)When you use it
Dictionary / plain
hisshida

hisshidesu
The form you look up. Also the casual “is ~”.
Negative
hisshijanai

hisshijanaidesu
“is not ~”.
Past
hisshidatta

hisshideshita
“was ~”.
Past negative
hisshijanakatta

hisshijanakattadesu
“was not ~”.
Te-form
hisshide
Links to the next clause: “~ and …”.
Adverb
hisshini
Turns it into “~ly”, describing a verb.
Before a noun
hisshina〜
How it attaches when it modifies a noun.
Conditional (~ば/なら)
hisshinara
“if it is ~”.
Conditional (~たら)
hisshidattara
“if / when it is ~”. The everyday conditional.
Become (~なる)
hisshininaru

hisshininarimasu
“becomes ~” — the change-of-state form.
Too much (~すぎる)
hisshisugiru

hisshisugimasu
“too ~”.
Looks ~ (~そう)
hisshisou

hisshisoudesu
“looks / seems ~” from appearance.

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Why it conjugates this way

Na-adjectives behave like nouns. The word itself never changes — you conjugate だ/です after it, and you need な to put it in front of a noun. See the full rules in the adjective conjugation guide.

Kanji in this word

Other JLPT N3 adjectives

All JLPT N3 adjectives →